Friday, July 5, 2013

Vocabulary Exercise #15: Synonyms of "To Run"

Communicative Objective: Describing Running

Context: The Boston Marathon














Part 1, Speaking: The words listed below are all synonyms of the verb “to run.” Each varies slightly from the others in meaning and use. Discuss the definition and application of each word.

1.   to bolt: (verb) to run very quickly  
Example: We bolted out of the burning house.

2.   to bound: (verb) to run quickly, with long strides     
Example: Cheetahs can easily bound due to their long legs.

3.   to jog: (verb) to run at a slow pace       
Example: Americans are obsessed with jogging.

4.   to sprint: (verb) to run at a medium pace   
Example: Professional runners often sprint so that they do not burn themselves out.

5.   to take off: (verb) to begin to run       
Example: The marketing campaign took off on Monday.

Part 2, Reading Exercise: Complete the reading passage with the most appropriate vocabulary.

     The Boston Marathon, begun in 1897, is the world’s oldest annually-held marathon. The approximately 42-kilometer long course begins in the town of Hopkinton and finishes in Copley Square, in the Back Bay neighborhood of Boston. 

     Competitors in the 2012 marathon _____ at the 10:00 A.M. start time, which had been moved up by 2 hours due to unusually high temperatures.

     The strongest runners, usually with a height advantage, soon _____ into the lead. The heat took a toll, however, with weaker runners _____ and some even _____ towards the end of the marathon.

     The 2012 running was won by Wesley Korir of Kenya, who outstripped the other leading runners by _____ to victory in 2 hours, 12 minutes and 40 seconds –a time slowed by the excessive heat. 

© James Doyle, 2013

Vocabulary Class: 
Are you interested in learning more vocabulary? Take this great class!
http://www.mylanguagesolutions.com/#!intermediate-reading-and-vocabulary/ccve

Answers: 
The answers to this exercise are available at the following link: 

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